VAT & Company Cars in France
A major shift in case law, now reflected in French tax doctrine, could open new opportunities for businesses regarding VAT on company cars. Following a ruling by the Court of Just
Taxation of French Civil Service Pensions
The German tax authorities have recently clarified how French civil service pensions are to be treated under the Franco-German Double Taxation Agreement (DTA). A consultation agree
Federal Council Adopts Immediate Investment Programme
On 11 July 2025, the German Federal Council (Bundesrat) approved the legislative package for an immediate investment tax programme to strengthen Germany as a business location. Thi
Mandatory Online Validation of Foreign VAT Identification Numbers from July 2025
In a letter dated 6 June 2025, the German Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) clarified that, starting in July 2025, requests to verify foreign VAT identification numbers (VAT IDs) m
Fiscal Incentives for Investments: Germany Sets the Tone
On 4 June 2025, the German Federal Cabinet adopted the “Immediate Investment Tax Programme” to actively promote investments in Germany. This package is part of a joint Franco-G
Are tax-free overtime payments coming to Germany?
There may be a glimmer of hope for employees in recent political developments. The coalition agreement between CDU, CSU, and SPD from April 2025 states: "Those who voluntarily cho
New Rules for the Valuation of Company Cars in France
As of February 1, 2025, the rules for valuing benefits in kind related to company cars provided to employees will change. These changes apply to both purchased and leased vehicles,
How are companies classified in Germany?
In Germany, companies are classified based on their size according to the German Commercial Code (HGB). This classification is particularly important for businesses planning to est
Meal Vouchers in France
Meal vouchers, also known as Tickets Restaurant or Titre Restaurant, are a widely used form of social benefit in France that provides employees with additional purchasing power.
France’s 2025 Tax Reform
The 2025 Finance Bill, submitted to the National Assembly on September 27, 2024, introduces significant changes to the taxation of both individuals and businesses.

